far too many people try to defend the technology as if the issues with “gen” AI aren’t inherent to LLMs as a whole. it’s tiring.
far too many people try to defend the technology as if the issues with “gen” AI aren’t inherent to LLMs as a whole. it’s tiring.
I would appreciate an explanation why it is fascistic in particular. Is it about today’s AI companies? Is there something inherently fascistic in large scale algorithms that try to imitate humans? Valuing aesthetics of knowing the truth over the process of learning? I see the correlation, not as much the connection
I would say yes, yes, and yes. Mainly I’m trying to say that even if the environmental and societal factors were solved, LLMs would still be pretty fundamentally fucked, as I also said in another comment in thus thread.
I thought about this a while ago and while its more subjective and personal, I hope it helps illustrate what I’m getting at. If someone subconsciously, or even intentionally, put a piece of a song or words or whatever that I wrote into their own work, I’d feel downright honoured. I’d appreciate some credit if possible (I already think lack of attribution is an issue among creatives sometimes), but even if not, I’m happy knowing my art had enough of an effect on someone to weasel it’s way into their own! That’s amazing! On the other hand, if a piece of something I made similarly wound up in someone’s own “creation” because of an LLM, I’d feel empty, as it means nothing. Less than nothing, in fact. I’d be really upset by it.
I hope that helps?
the OC asked why its fascistic and you answered essentially with “when it outputs something trained on my data, it feels bad, thus fascistic”.
Maybe I’m missing something, but not liking something doesn’t make is fascist.
EDIT: I guess imma add this: fascism is bad. but bad doesn’t necessarily mean it’s fascist.
I can see where this guy is coming from, after all, the collection and conglomeration of everybody’s information is very fascist-esque, but reading their second comment I’m not even sure if that’s what they mean
They’re honestly kind of just rambling about it not feeling good to be plagiarised from, which comes across as a little odd
I was trying not to repeat what I already said in my other big response in this thread, so I just added another, more subjective point. Sorry, OC.
However, while its mostly my own perspective, I think its still based in the same argument: taking inspiration from someone through appreciation of their work is (usually) honouring it. If nothing else, it shows that person’s art impacted another’s. An LLM, though, does nothing more then shamelessly regurgitate bits and pieces of that and other works in an aimless fashion. There is no rhyme or reason or thread of inspiration to retrace.
Theres a reason fascists hate creativity, colourfulness, and differences between people: it goes against everything fascism stands for. LLMs were made with the intent to homogenize and steal from creatives, all while passing off output as at least somewhat original. I wouldn’t call Canada fascist, even though we do many fascistic things, like any country under capitalism. Not being strictly fascist doesn’t make those actions or laws any less so, however, and an LLM made by a non-fascist doesn’t make the concept of am LLM any less fascistic.
I don’t think you know what the word fascist means.
AI art is bad, therefore fascism?
When I first saw the post I wondered if that was a carefully defined stance or a linguistic shortcut, and its fine both ways, really, but I was a philosophy student, this is my thing
“inherent” is a strong word, and perhaps fascistic tendencies (not convinced as to whether the whole thing is fascistic yet) are an inherent aspect to the kind of llm we are aware of. There’s a but: would it be impossible to create an opt-in LLM database? It wouldn’t happen in the world we currently know, but if we talk about inherent characteristics, that’s the exact thing we need to talk about (you don’t have to care about this at all, there’s no law about what words mean what, but it makes it easier to share ideas without confusion. And judging by the comments, there has been confusion). Do I think we could benefit from an LLM? While I hate chatbots with a passion, they dont have to be chatbots. Deep.ly is a translation only LLM, I used that back in 2018-2019 because that was the very best automated translator available for free and I had pages of technical stuff to translate (maybe they changed since then, idk). Translation can be both utilitarian and artistic, I certainly wouldn’t want a robot to translate poems, but even if, would that be fascistic?
But why though? Personally, I would just feel nothing, maybe amusement that my work got mentioned at all. LLMs are exactly that — large language models, i.e. massive-scale mathematical algorithms whose inputs and outputs are natural language. They’re tools to solve problems.
In particular, I use LLMs extensively as a LaTeX assistant. (LaTeX is a programming language for typesetting technical mathematical documents.) I do the underlying theory myself, but I use an LLM to refactor my code and debug obscure errors. Learning the ins and outs of LaTeX is neither a very interesting nor enlightening nor useful exercise. I am happy to let an LLM take care of that crap while I go do something fun or useful with my time.
I absolutely recognize that many, if not most, people will not have any use for these tools, and I think it is obscene that the capitalists have hijacked society to put these tools at the center of our existence. That does not make the tools useless.
Additionally, I oppose the “artificial intelligence” framing when talking about LLMs, the broader machine learning field, and frankly the entire lineup of applied statistics starting from the 1950s that have lead us to this point. I do not need nor want truly intelligent machines, and capitulating to the capitalist framing that these machines are even converging towards intelligence is doing free advertising for the capitalists. In my view, these tools ought to be called “statistical learning” algorithms, where “learning” is defined as a group of related mathematical problems wholly and openly distinct from the processes that psychology, philosophy, and biology gives the same title.
And I really don’t see the moral problem with building machines in general to “learn” important tasks, especially ones that are not interesting or enlightening to do as a human. As the probabilistic framework of statistical learning and its offshoots make transparent, you don’t pick a statistical learning solution when your problem has a well-defined algorithmic solution process. You also don’t pick a statistical learning solution when you absolutely require an exact solution in every single run. Typically, you pick a statistical learning solution when a near answer is better than none at all. E.g., if I want to add a custom environment to a LaTeX document, I don’t really care about the exact trajectory that the LLM takes in its state space, as long as it produces a useful approximation of what I asked for in finite time.
Lastly, I want to remark that large language models are, nowadays, part of more complex systems. In particular, LLMs can chain together “classical” bots, classical deterministic algorithms, pre-existing code generation technologies, and even a Linux container to perform certain tasks. So when the technology first came out, if you, say, told the machine to work on a piece of LaTeX code, it would actually just use its large language model to auto complete the most statistically likely response, and it would do this based on the fact that it has LaTeX language references in its training. So it was a roll of the dice whether or not the code would compile, and the machine had no way to check it. Nowadays, I can actually give an LLM the ability to compile LaTeX code. Claude actually has a minimal LaTeX compiler in its Linux container, but I can actually give it access to my actual local LaTeX compiler (I do this inside my own virtual machine, I wouldn’t do this on my actual hardware). So the LLM can literally check its “work”. Even locally hosted LLMs can be given access to external tools. In particular, if you give it SymPy access (SymPy is a Python library for symbolic mathematics), LLMs can “like magic” be decent at math (although they still make mistakes!!!).